Tempura was introduced to the Japanese during the sixteenth century by Portuguese Jesuit missionaries along with the deep-frying technique.
Since Goa was a Portuguese colony in India, the Portuguese could have picked up the batter technique used in making pakoras, an Indian savory fritters from the Indians.
To make a light and airy tempura batter I used very cold white beer (or sparking water) with low gluten flour, cake flour. Along with a cold beer, I used a bowl inside a larger bowl of ice to mix the batter. Whisk the batter for just a few seconds to combine, retaining the lumps in the tempura batter. This produces a crispy and airy texture.
The best way to enjoy tempura is immediately after frying, sprinkled with sea salt and served with tentsuyu which is made of bonito-based stock (dashi), soy sauce and mirin. Grated daikon, which helps to digest oily foods, is often added to the sauce.
For a variation I made a miso dressing to serve with the tempura.
When frying tempura, scoop out between batches of tempura the crunchy bits of fried flour-batter known as tenkasu to add to your noodle soups, salads or to your vegetable stir fries to add some crunch.
To make the batter:
1 scant cup of cake flour
1 cup of cold white beer
1 egg
Method:
Whisk the egg and beer until foamy. Then whisk in the flour for only a few seconds. Do not over mix.
Put the batter bowl inside a larger bowl with ice.
You can use this tempura batter to fry seafood, zucchini, eggplant, cauliflower, sweet potato, asparagus etc....
3 Tbsp white miso paste
3 tsp Dijon mustard
2 Tbsp dashi stock
2 Tbsp mirin
1 Tbsp rice vinegar
1 tsp fresh ground ginger
2 Tbsp canola oil
1 Tbsp sesame oil
Method:
Whisk the miso, mustard, mirin, vinegar, ground ginger until well combine. Then add the oils slowly and whisk until well incorporated.
Adjust the consistency of the dip with a little water if too thick.
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